How to Install Windows 11 on Raspberry Pi 5: A Step-by-Step Guide
The Raspberry Pi 5 is a powerful single-board computer that’s perfect for tinkering, learning, and experimenting. While it’s traditionally used with Linux-based operating systems, many enthusiasts are curious about running Windows 11 on this tiny device. Thanks to advancements in emulation and compatibility, it’s now possible to install Windows 11 on a Raspberry Pi 5. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the process step by step.
Is Windows 11 Officially Supported on Raspberry Pi 5?
Before we begin, it’s important to note that Windows 11 is not officially supported on the Raspberry Pi 5. However, with the help of tools like Windows on ARM and emulation software, you can get it up and running. Keep in mind that performance may not be as smooth as on a traditional PC, but it’s a fun project for tech enthusiasts!
What You’ll Need
- Raspberry Pi 5 (with at least 4GB RAM for better performance).
- MicroSD card (32GB or larger, Class 10 recommended).
- USB keyboard and mouse.
- HDMI cable and monitor.
- Power supply for the Raspberry Pi 5.
- A PC to prepare the installation files.
- Windows 11 ARM ISO (download from Microsoft’s official website or trusted sources).
- WoR (Windows on Raspberry) Tool (free software to simplify the installation).
Step 1: Prepare the MicroSD Card
- Download the WoR Tool:
Visit the Windows on Raspberry website and download the WoR Tool for your PC (Windows or Linux). - Insert the MicroSD Card:
Plug your MicroSD card into your PC using a card reader. - Launch the WoR Tool:
Open the WoR Tool and follow the on-screen instructions. Select your MicroSD card as the target drive. - Choose Windows 11 ARM:
Select the option to install Windows 11 ARM. You’ll need to provide the Windows 11 ARM ISO file you downloaded earlier. - Configure Settings:
The WoR Tool will guide you through partitioning and configuring the installation. Make sure to select the correct options for your Raspberry Pi 5. - Start the Process:
Click “Install” and wait for the tool to prepare the MicroSD card. This may take some time, so be patient.
Step 2: Set Up the Raspberry Pi 5
- Insert the MicroSD Card:
Once the WoR Tool finishes, insert the MicroSD card into your Raspberry Pi 5. - Connect Peripherals:
Plug in your USB keyboard, mouse, and HDMI monitor. Connect the power supply last. - Boot Up:
Power on your Raspberry Pi 5. It should boot into the Windows 11 installation process.
Step 3: Install Windows 11
- Follow the On-Screen Instructions:
The Windows 11 setup wizard will guide you through the installation. Select your language, region, and keyboard layout. - Activate Windows:
If you have a valid Windows 11 license, enter the product key when prompted. If not, you can skip this step and activate Windows later. - Complete the Installation:
Wait for the installation to finish. The Raspberry Pi 5 will restart several times during the process.
Step 4: Optimize Windows 11 for Raspberry Pi 5
Once Windows 11 is installed, you’ll need to optimize it for better performance on the Raspberry Pi 5. Here’s how:
- Install Drivers:
Use the WoR Tool to download and install the necessary drivers for the Raspberry Pi 5. These drivers ensure that hardware components like Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and USB ports work correctly. - Adjust Performance Settings:
- Go to Settings > System > Power & battery and set the power mode to “Best performance.”
- Disable unnecessary startup programs to free up resources.
- Install Updates:
Check for Windows updates to ensure your system is up to date.
Step 5: Enjoy Windows 11 on Raspberry Pi 5
Congratulations! You’ve successfully installed Windows 11 on your Raspberry Pi 5. While it may not be as fast as a traditional PC, it’s a great way to explore Windows on ARM and experiment with Raspberry Pi’s capabilities.
Tips for Better Performance
- Use an SSD: If possible, connect an external SSD via USB for faster storage.
- Close Background Apps: Keep only essential apps running to conserve resources.
- Experiment with Lightweight Software: Use lightweight apps and browsers like Microsoft Edge for better performance.
Final Thoughts
Installing Windows 11 on a Raspberry Pi 5 is a rewarding project that showcases the versatility of this tiny computer. While it’s not officially supported, the combination of Windows on ARM and tools like WoR makes it possible. Whether you’re a hobbyist, developer, or just curious, this project is a great way to push the boundaries of what your Raspberry Pi 5 can do.
So, grab your Raspberry Pi 5, follow this guide, and start exploring Windows 11 in a whole new way!